“真空術(shù)語”好像論壇中沒有,發(fā)一個(gè)希望有朋友喜歡。
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#3.)H9
真空術(shù)語
V,4.$<e 1i?=JAFfM 1.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)環(huán)境條件 standard ambient condition:
~w.2-D 2.氣體的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)狀態(tài) standard reference conditions forgases:
%jKH?%Ih 3.壓力(壓強(qiáng))p pressure:
W%8+t) 4.帕斯卡Pa pascal:
[yd6gH 5.托Torr torr:
&6"P7X 6.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大氣壓atm standard atmosphere:
a&5g!;. 7.毫巴mbar millibar:
dK# h<q1 8.分壓力 partial pressure:
OlcP( 9.全壓力 total pressure:
i:Mc(mW 10.真空 vacuum:
9/;{>RL= 11.真空度 degree of vacuum:
T Oy7?;|= 12.真空區(qū)域 ranges of vacuum:
rF8
hr 13.氣體 gas:
BjD&>gO) 14.非可凝氣體 non-condensable gas:
/?3:X* 15.蒸汽vapor:
q) _r3 16.飽和蒸汽壓saturation vapor pressure:
swZpWC 17.飽和度degree of saturation:
i:k-" 18.飽和蒸汽saturated vapor:
c^-YcGwa 19.未飽和蒸汽unsaturated vapor:
i_Ar<9a~ 20.分子數(shù)密度n,m-3 number density of molecules:
=J.EH| 21.平均自由程ι、λ,m mean free path:
<9 },M 22.碰撞率ψ collision rate:
8eww7k^R 23.體積碰撞率χ volume collision rate:
,P{HE8. 24.氣體量G quantity of gas:
I@PJl 25.氣體的擴(kuò)散 diffusion of gas:
qc-C>Ra 26.擴(kuò)散系數(shù)D diffusion coefficient; diffusivity:
Y\8+}g;KR 27.粘滯流 viscous flow:
^@q#$/z 28.粘滯系數(shù)η viscous factor:
Y(z}[`2 29.泊肖葉流 poiseuille flow:
zlMlMyG4 30.中間流 intermediate flow:
MgnE-6_c 31.分子流 molecular flow:
M71R -B`- 32克努曾數(shù) number of knudsen:
BGpk&.J 33.分子瀉流 molecular effusion; effusive flow:
>ZDC . ~ 34.流逸 transpiration:
syMm`/*/G- 35.熱流逸 thermal transpiration:
}bgo )<i 36.分子流率qN molecular flow rate; molecular flux:
|8;?
*s`H 37.分子流率密度 molecular flow rate density; density of molecular flux:
>Fh#DmQ 38.質(zhì)量流率qm mass flow rare:
|UZOAGiBg 39.流量qG throughput of gas:
^je528%H 40.體積流率qV volume flow rate:
>W~=]&7{s4 41.摩爾流率qυ molar flow rate:
&?}1AQAYg 42.麥克斯韋速度分布 maxwellian velocity distribution:
nk>8SW^ 43.傳輸幾率Pc transmission probability:
=BW9/fG 44.分子流導(dǎo)CN,UN molecular conductance:
7<4xtK`+b 45.流導(dǎo)C,U conductance:
M\jB)@) 46.固有流導(dǎo)Ci,Ui intrinsic conductance:
$P_x v 47.流阻W resistance:
LO}z)j~W 48.吸附 sorption:
1w) fu 49.表面吸附 adsorption:
r$?Vx_f`Q 50.物理吸附physisorption:
u7~mnl 51.化學(xué)吸附 chemisorption: